This adapted version of paper quill art is perfect for Halloween. Plus it’s a great occupational therapy-based, fine motor project for kids and adults alike. This project focuses on the encouraging the use of specific fine motor skills. Such skills include the pincer grasp, in-hand manipulation, and bilateral coordination skills. I’ve adapted this project so that no special tools are needed, and is more friendly for all ages and fine motor abilities.
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I’ve been wanting to try my hand at paper quill art. This adapted version I created is more friendly for all ages, doesn’t require any special tools, nor special glue or paper. Yes, the coils aren’t as tight and neatly formed as some of the beautiful pieces seen online, but this version is perfect for my purposes here at The DIY Therapist. Plus, I love the unruliness of the paper coils!
What Is Quill Art?
Quill art is an art form that uses thin strips of paper that are rolled, shaped, and then glued to make a decorative art design. Rolled paper is often shaped into circular coins, or pinched into different shapes. Designs can include but are not limited to flowers, snowflakes, leaves, and creative patterns.
Typically thin strips of paper are rolled using a slotted quilling tool. However, instead of using this tool, we will be using items typically found around the home- a pencil or a skewer. Plus you can even use your index finger for creating paper coils. The paper coils will not be as tight as when using a slotted quilling tool however. Even without the tool, the coils still make adorable art.
What Type Of Paper Should Be Used?
According to Quilled Creations, a heavy text paper is typically used for quill art. Heavy text paper is paper that is heavier than printer paper but lighter than cardstock. I, personally, do not keep heavy text paper on hand so instead I used cardstock and construction paper for this project.
These two types of paper worked great for my purposes in adapting this project. However, the coils do spread a little bit. If you would like to avoid having the coils spread then add a dab of hot glue to the end to secure before putting the coil in place.
What Kind Of Glue Should Be Used For Paper Quill Art?
Quilled Creations states quill art traditionally uses a quick drying, clear tacky glue such as Elmer’s Craft Bond Glue or Aleene’s Tacky Glue.
For today’s project, we are using either hot glue or Elmer’s all-purpose glue. These types of glues are not typically recommended, but for our purposes, they both serve well. Hot glue works well since it dries quickly, plus it can secure the ends. On the other hand, Elmer’s all-purpose glue works well as long as the pieces remain untouched during the drying period. Furthermore, when using Elmer’s glue, the coil pieces do spread more, but a dab of hot glue will fix this. Check out the photos above for reference regarding glue.
*Keep in mind, if you are looking to complete a traditional quill art project, you will need speciality glue, paper, and a quilling tool as mentioned above.
How Do I Make Paper Quills?
I did not purchase a slotted quilling tool, but you can do so here. Instead my kids and I used either a pencil, a dull ended skewer, and even our index fingers to coil paper strips. Use whichever technique is best for you and your goals for this project.
Make circular coins by wrapping the pencil, skewer, or your finger with thin paper strips. You can also pinch one end of the coil to create a teardrop shaped quill (see picture above).
* Make sure to cut the skewer in half, and discard the pointed end before beginning this project to avoid any injuries. Upper body and trunk control is needed during this project to avoid skewer or pencil related injuries. Create coils using an index finger instead of a skewer or pencil to avoid potential injuries.
Occupational Therapy Fine Motor Focus
As an occupational therapist, I love art projects that incorporate a variety of fine motor skills like this quill art project. Keep in mind, paper quill art is not only a great project for kids, but for individuals of all ages. It is also a good project for older adults and those in adult rehab working towards improving their fine motor skills.
Fine Motor Skills Addressed In This Project
Pincer Grasp
The pincer grasp uses the pads of the index finger and thumb to grasp objects. Furthermore, this type of grasp is important for handwriting skills, picking up small objects, and dressing skills such as manipulating buttons and zippers. This project uses the pincer grasp to pick up the small pieces of paper, coiling the paper strips, and when making teardrop shaped coils. (Picture 1 above)
Bilateral Coordination Skills
Bilateral Coordination is the ability to coordinate both sides of the body together in an activity. When both sides of the brain are communicating effectively, good bilateral coordination skills are seen. Bilateral coordination is an important life skill needed for completing tasks and activities throughout the day. For example, bilateral coordination is needed for food prep (ie: peeling potatoes and mixing a bowl of dough), buttoning, sports, and school-based skills such as scissoring.
Throughout this project, bilateral coordination is used. Wrapping paper strips around a pencil, gluing coils to the paper, and while scissoring are all examples of this skill.
In-Hand Manipulation Skills
The in-hand manipulation skill of rotation is the ability to turn an object between the pads of the thumb and index finger such as when rotating a pencil. This is known as simple rotation. Complex rotation is the ability to turn an object from end to end such as when flipping a pencil from the lead to the eraser.
The skill of simple rotation is seen in this project when wrapping the paper strips around a pencil or skewer (picture 2 above). Practice rotating the pencil or skewer between the pad of the index finger and thumb while holding the strip of paper steady.
You can add the skill of complex rotation by practicing flipping a pencil from the lead end to the eraser end.
Fine Motor Strengthening
When squeezing a bottle of Elmer’s glue or pinching coils into a teardrop shape, each of these tasks are a good fine motor strengthening exercise.
Special Considerations
- Adult supervision is needed when completing any of the The DIY Therapist’s fine motor projects.
- Always use caution when using a hot glue gun. Watch out for skin burns, and hot glue guns are a potential fire hazard if left plugged in too long. Only adults should use a hot glue gun.
- Only adults should use the paper cutter.
- Paper strips can be made using a paper cutter or scissors. I cut paper strips approximately ¼” wide.
- Cut the skewer in half, and discard the pointed end to help make it more manageable and to help avoid injuries.
- To avoid skewer or pencil related injuries, upper body and trunk control is needed. Create coils using an index finger instead of a skewer or pencil to avoid potential injuries.
- Adjust the size of your pumpkin or ghost based on attention level, time constraints, fine motor skills, and age. Keep in mind, this project does take additional time to complete due to coiling the paper stripa, gluing, and cutting paper strips if doing so using scissors.
- Check out these DIY adaptive self-opening loop scissors.
How To Make Paper Quill Art
Materials
- Cardstock or construction paper for paper strips
- Cardstock or a piece of cardboard as base for project
- Glue of choice (Elmer’s Craft Glue Bond, Aleene’s Tacky Glue, Elmer’s All Purpose, or a hot glue gun)- see note above
- Scissors or paper cutter
- Dull ended or unsharpened pencil or skewer (though use of the index finger is also an option)
Instructions
- Prepare paper strips by cutting paper into approximately ¼” wide strips using a paper cutter or scissors. Only adults should use the paper cutter.
- If using a skewer, cut in half and discard the pointed end.
- Draw a circle and a stem for the pumpkin, a ghost, or a rectangle for the piece of candy on a cardstock or cardboard. Adjust the size of your pumpkin or ghost based on attention level, time constraints, fine motor skills, and age. This project does take additional time to complete due to coiling the strips, gluing, and cutting strips if doing so with scissors.
- Wrap one strip at a time around your index finger, a pencil, or skewer being careful not rip the paper strips. Gently release the coil.
- Secure the end, if you choose, with hot glue. Glue the coil to the base using your glue of choice (see note above).
- Repeat steps until your pumpkin, candy, or ghost is filled. Let glue dry as needed.
Here Are Some Other Projects You Might Be Interested In
Resources
Occupational Therapy-Related Resources
- In-hand manipulation skills pdf overview plus additional ways to practice in-hand manipulation skills at home
- Visual Motor Integration resource from the NAPA Center.
- Bilateral Coordination Skills Resource by The Therapy Source
Paper Quill Art Resources
- A beginners guide to paper quilling -Craft World
- Frequently Asked Questions – Quilled Creations